CASE STUDY
2022 Orbital Mechanics

PROPAGATING SPACECRAFT TRAJECTORY BY ΔT

Orbital Mechanics MATLAB Numerical Methods Astrodynamics

Challenge

Accurately predicting spacecraft position and velocity over time requires robust numerical integration and perturbation modeling.

Approach

Implemented and compared multiple numerical integration schemes (RK4, etc.) for the two-body problem, adding perturbation models incrementally.

Outcome

Validated propagator achieving sub-kilometer accuracy over multi-orbit timeframes, with clear comparison of integration method performance.

Duration

3 months

Tools

MATLAB Numerical Methods Orbital Mechanics

Overview

This project explored spacecraft trajectory propagation using various numerical integration methods. The goal was to accurately predict spacecraft position and velocity over time intervals (Δt).

Technical Approach

  • Implementation of numerical integration schemes (RK4, etc.)
  • Two-body problem analysis
  • Perturbation modeling
  • MATLAB simulation development

Key Learnings

Understanding trajectory propagation is fundamental to:

  • Mission planning and design
  • Orbit determination
  • Rendezvous maneuver calculations
  • Satellite constellation management